"The Internet of Things, or IoT, means billions of worldwide devices that are now connected to the Internet, all of which collect and share data. Thanks to the advent of cheap computers and computers and the availability of wireless networks, it is possible to convert anything, from something as small as a pill to as big as an airplane, to become part of IoT. Connecting all of these different elements and adding sensors to them adds a level of digital intelligence to devices that would otherwise be dumb, enabling them to communicate with real-time data without involving the human being. The Internet of Things is making the fabric of the world around us more creative and more responsive, combining digital and physical creations."


internet of things (IOT)


       IoT is a large network with connected devices. These devices collect and share information about how they are used and where they work. Everything is done using sensors, sensors are mounted on all visible devices. It can be your mobile phone, the electronic Pecos barcode sensor, traffic sensor and just about everything you experience in daily life. These sensors continue to tell data about the active state of the devices, but the important question is how they share this huge amount of data, And how do we put this data in order for our IoT benefits to provide a common platform for all these devices to dump data. And the standard language for all devices to communicate with each other.

         Data is extracted from various sensors and sent to the IoT .IoT security platform combining data collected from various sources additional analytics is generated from the data and valuable information is extracted for each need. Finally.The result is shared with other devices with better user information Automation and optimization.


         Let's take a look at a situation where the IoT is doing wonders. In the AC manufacturing industry of the manufacturing machine and the Belt has sensors attached continuously they send information about the health of the machine and production details to the manufacturer to identify issues prematurely. The barcode is attached to each product before leaving the belt. Contains product code, manufacturer details, special orders Etc. The manufacturer uses this data to identify where the product is distributed and to track the establishment of the seller which is why, the manufacturer can make the product run out of available goods. Each retailer has a barcode reader to track products from various manufacturers, manage inventory, check out special orders and much more.
         An air conditioner compressor has an installed sensor that extracts data as to its health and temperature. This data is not continuously associated with allowing customer care to contact you for timely repair work. "This is one of a million incidents."

        We have Smart Devices, Smart Cars, Smart Homes, Smart Cities where iot is redefining our lifestyle and changing the way we interact with Technologies. The future of iot industries
great. Business Insider intelligence estimates that 24 million iot devices will be installed by 2020
and the ITC predicts that iot Revenue will reach approximately 335 million by 2019 leading to more jobs in the IT industry.

IoT: It's All about Data

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to interconnected, Internet-connected objects that can collect and transfer data over wireless networks without human intervention.

Personal or business opportunities are endless. A 'subject' is a connected medical device, biochip transponder (think cattle), solar panel, sensor-connected automobile, to give the driver many potential problems (fuel, tire pressure, required maintenance and more). . Can be alerted. ) Or any object or organization with sensors capable of collecting and transmitting data over the network.

Today, businesses are driven by IoT and opportunities to increase revenue, reduce operating costs and improve efficiencies. Businesses are also governed by the need for regulatory compliance. Regardless of the reasons, IoT provides insights into streamlining device deployment data and workflows, visualizing usage patterns, automating processes, meeting compliance requirements, and changing business environment.


 IoT explained 

A complete IoT system integrates four different components: sensors / devices, connectivity, data processing, and a user interface. Below I will summarize each component and what it does.

1) sensor / device

First, sensors or devices collect information from their locations. This can be as complex as temperature readings or as a full video feed. I use "sensors / devices", because multiple sensors can be bundled together or the sensors can be part of a device that works more than just sensibly. For example, your phone is a device that has many sensors (camera, accelerometer, GPS, etc.), but your phone is not just a sensor.
    However, whether it is a standalone sensor or a complete device, the first step data is being collected by doing something from the environment.

2) connectivity

Next, that data is sent to the cloud storage, But it needs a way to get there!
  Sensors / devices can be connected to the cloud, including a variety of modes: cell phones, satellite, WiFi, Bluetooth, high power area network (LPWAN), or directly connect to the Internet via Ethernet.
Each option has tradeoffs between power consumption, range, and bandwidth (a simple explanation here). It is best to choose which connectivity option comes to a specific IoT application, but they all accomplish the same task: receiving data on the cloud.

3) data processing

Once the data reaches the cloud, the software performs some kind of processing on it.
This can be very simple, such as checking that the temperature reading is within an acceptable range. Or it can also be very complex, such as using computer vision on video to identify objects (such as intruders in your home).
But what happens when the temperature is too high or there is an intruder in your house? Where the user comes

4) User Interface
 
After this, the information is somehow made useful to the end-user. This can happen through an alert to the user (email, text, notification, etc.).For example, a text warning when the temperature is too high for a company's cold storage.

In addition, a user may have an interface that allows them to actively check on the system. For example, a user might want to check the video feed in their home via a phone app or web browser.

However, it is not always a one-way street. Depending on the IoT system, the user can take action and affect the system. For example, a user can remotely adjust the temperature in cold storage through an app on their phone.

And some actions are performed automatically. Instead of waiting for you to adjust the temperature, the system can do this automatically through predefined rules. And instead of just calling you to beware of an intruder, the IoT system can automatically notify the relevant authorities.







the first step is to figure out how far you are going today on your fitness tracker to track and monitor thousands of e-commerce orders on your smartphone. Internet of Things
everywhere but the point is what is IoT and how does it work?

    Internet of Things is a smart network of devices that communicate with one another and share data. let's take an example to understand this as saying that your car's infotainment system is a smart device with many sensors that can sense your vehicle's roadway speed and much more. roaming system is connected to a specific cloud where it transmits securely the same data as yours
the speed of your current route and your final destination. cloud server receives and stores data when other algorithms process it and send it back to your device as a result of which you can check your arrival time and the best way to access it. at your destination let's say an accident happened just three blocks in front and if you keep moving in the same direction you will face delays for cars stuck in the accident scene.
and transfer information from their distribution plans to the server. the server realizes that there is a
the expected delay on your route also instructs you to change your route accordingly
          similarly there are many times in our daily life where we use IoT all of these following the same basic process of collecting and sending data from a device or sensor system this data to a server or unit to input and transmit output to a user interface.


        The Internet of Things (IoT) is changing dramatically with the world we live in. is driving what we do to buy and or how we get the power of our homes in optimal sensors and chips embedded in the material around us transmitting important data that allows us to better understand. How do these things work and work but how exactly do all these machines share huge amounts of data and how do we use that information? even though we're developing a factory production that gives city residents real-time updates on where to park or monitor.

         Our personal lives A standard Internet of Things that brings us various information together and provides. common language for devices and applications to communicate with each other. the process begins with the devices themselves that communicate securely with the Internet of Things
the platform is a plus.
         information from multiple devices and running analytics to share the most important data and plans that address specific industry needs let's start with a simple example of a car after taking a long road trip with Rebecca that her engine light has arrived. he knows he needs to have his car checked by a mechanic but he is not sure if it is a small thing or something that needs urgent attention as it turns out the sensor made Rebecca's check. the engine light monitors the pressure on his brake line. this sensor is one of the many monitoring systems in every vehicle that keeps in touch with other components in a vehicle called a diagnostic bus collects information from all these sensors and transmits it to the gateway to the vehicle including models.

      information from sensors in this way only relevant information will be transmitted to the manufacturers platform but before sending this structured data. the vehicle gateway and platform must first register and ensure secure communications. the platform is constantly meeting and storing thousands of data from Rebecca's car and hundreds of thousands of vehicles like hers creating a secure database in the database manufacturers have added rules and made sense on the platform so when Rebecca's car sends a signal that it has leaked fluid

Why Is IoT so Important?

Over the years, IoT has become one of the most important technologies in the 21st century. Now we can connect everyday objects - kitchen appliances, cars, thermostats, baby monitors - to the Internet - through embedded devices, seamless communication between people, processes and things are possible on the Internet.

Through low-cost computing, cloud, big data, analytics and mobile technology, physical things can share and collect data with minimal human intervention. In this hyperconnected world, digital systems can record, monitor, and adjust every interaction between connected things. The physical world meets the digital world - and they collaborate.

Applications of the Internet of Things

  1. Smart Home:  Smart Home is probably the most popular IoT application right now because it is the most affordable and readily available to consumers. From the Amazon Echo to the Nest Thermostat, there are hundreds of products in the market that users can control with their own words to make their lives more connected than ever before.
  2. Smart Cities: IoT has the power to transform every city by solving the real problems that citizens face on a daily basis. With the right connections and data, Internet of Things can solve traffic congestion problems and reduce noise, crime and pollution.
  3. Connected Car: These cars are decorated with Internet access and can share that access with others, such as connecting to a wireless network at home or at the office. Many cars are starting to come in handy, so be prepared to see more apps installed in upcoming cars.
  4. Wearables: Like smart homes, wearables remain a hot topic among potential IoT. Every year, consumers around the world expect Apple's latest smartwatch release. Apart from this, there are many other portable devices that make our life easier, such as the Sony Smart B Trainer, the LookSee bracelet, or the Myo gesture control.